How Not to Die inspires a Mexican Casserole

how-not-to-dieHello everyone!  I hope you are doing well and staying true to those New Year Resolutions, right?!  Well anyhow, i wanted to share with you a great book i’ve been enjoying: How Not to Die Amazon Link here from Doctor Michael Greger with Gene Stone.  I have followed Dr. Greger at his website Nutrition Facts for many years and he recently published this marvel. It’s a great read that explains in a simple way many of the advantages of adding loads of fruits, veggies and whole grains to your diet.  He discusses a wide range of issues which simply apply to all of us from heart disease to diabetes, different cancers, infections, liver diseases, mental disease and on an on.  He even has very practical ideas on how to structure meals, add key ingredients to your diet, boost your metabolism and your exercise among others. It even includes easy recipes an fun experiments along the way.  And best of all, for those of you eager to go to the original journals and papers with the medical research behind, there is a meticulous bibliography throughout the book.  Thus, inspired by this book, here is a recipe of a delightful Mexican Layered Casserole. It hasn’t been approved by Dr. Greger himself, but I sure hope he would enjoy it!

Healthy Mexican Layered Casserole

This is a great recipe to make at home for friends and family alike.  I am presenting this recipe in an illustration mode, i.e. without exact measurements.  In my cooking classes, i always encourage my students to take the fear out of cooking and just go at it.  It’s the simplest way to get yourself more at ease in the kitchen, keep those stress levels down and the flavor factor up.

Preheat the oven to 300 F.  You will need about 4 to 5 cups of salsa and a large or two (previously baked) sweet potatoes.  Extra points if you make your own salsa to keep it low sodium! (2 large cans of crushed lo sodium tomatoes with diced sauteed -preferably with no oil for a no-oil sautee method, click here– green and red peppers, a jalapeno or two, an onion and 2 cloves of garlic and a whole bunch of cilantro, leaves and stems chopped).  First, spread about 2 cups of the salsa on the bottom of your casserole dish.  Arrange a nice bed of sliced white button mushrooms just to cover the salsa just as in the first picture.  Continue with a nice layer of thinly sliced zucchini and squash as illustrated below.

Continue the layering of ingredients with a blizzard of chopped leafy greens. These can be any combination of spinach, kale and collard greens (stems removed and finely chopped), arugula, beet greens or swiss chard (in Dr. Greger’s parlance, an antioxidant party!).  If you only have one of the greens, it’s also fine but the more the merrier. Follow with a layer of sliced sweet potato (remember this should already be baked previously for faster cooking) and about a cup or two of corn kernels (frozen are fine).

Finally, you should top this with some good ole (fat free) refried beans from a can (or make your own!).  A large casserole dish may need 2 cans which i usually thin with about 1/4 cup of water or more for better spreading.   Once you have poured the beans, finish the casserole by adding the remaining salsa.  Bake for 30 minutes or just until the squashes are soft and the whole thing is a bubbly delicious mess.  Serve with chopped cilantro and green onions on top and perhaps some diced avodado.

Enjoy!

IMG_6949

Recipe Repertoire: The Big Apple

Little did I know that October was National Apple Month!  Growing up in Mexico, I was never a huge fan of apples.  For the most part they tasted mealy and not very sweet.  I wasn’t aware then that that had more to do from drinking highly sugared drinks and processed sweets, raising my threshold of sweet to a level that could never be compared by a whole, unprocessed fruit.  Later on, I also learned that apples used to be bred entirely for ease of transport and with little attention to flavor.  Fortunately, these days we have loads of great tasting apples with different textures, degrees of sweetness and eye appeal.  And as soon as I cleaned my diet from processed and junk foods like sodas and sweeteners, my taste buds came back to taste what is actually naturally good!
As I was reading the latest book by Dr. T. Colin Campbell (WHOLE, Rethinking the Science of Nutrition) I came across a study about the nutrition of an apple and focused on Vitamin C.  It turns out that about half a cup of apples have “only” about 5.7 milligrams of the isolated chemical compound that we know as vitamin C.  However, when they analyzed the impact of the same half a cup of apples (NOT the equivalent in milligrams of a vitamin C in pill form), the vitamin C-like activity in the body was equivalent as 263 times the amount of the isolated chemical.  The magic of apples ones again!
Baked, raw, grated, poached, the humble apple offers an incredible source of vitamins, minerals, and fiber and next to the banana, it iss about the easiest healthy snack to carry around.  Honeycrisp, Fuji, Gala, Jazz, Granny Smith, Empire Apples, however you slice them, these are likely to help you on your way to health. Give them a chance!  Check out below my recipe for a cornbread where you can pour the batter over diced apples before baking to make a scrumptious side for your family gathering or great as part of a healthy brunch.
IMG_2271
Whole Wheat Apple Cornbread
Makes about 12 servings
Try this cornbread that has applesauce and pieces of apples for extra sweetness.  I use soy milk and add some chopped nuts for texture and as a healthy fat.
Ingredients
1 1/2 cups cornmeal
1/2 cup whole wheat pastry flour
2 tablespoons ground flaxseed
2 teaspoons baking powder (aluminum free)
1/2 teaspoon fine sea salt
1 cup unsweetened soymilk
1/2 cup unsweetened applesauce
1/4 cup honey
1 cup fresh corn kernels or frozen corn kernels, thawed
1 cup chopped nuts, such as pecans or walnuts
2 apples, cored and cut into one inch pieces
Preheat oven to 350°F. Line a baking dish with a non-stick mat and set aside.
Whisk together cornmeal, flour, flaxseed, baking powder and salt in a medium bowl. In a separate small bowl, whisk together the liquid ingredients: soymilk, applesauce and honey. Stir honey mixture into cornmeal mixture. Add corn and nuts and stir until combined.
Spread diced apples on the bottom of the baking dish and add cornbread mixture over the apples.  Bake for 25 minutes or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean.

Recipe Repertoire: No-oil Apple Marinara

6-13-07 photo by K.Doran for Rob Rich © 2007 robwayne1@aol.com 516-676-3939Just when summer starts about to wrap up in the Northeast and we still have lots of juicy fresh tomatoes and apples start to appear at the farmers market is when I make this delicious marinara sauce variation.  The sweetness of the apples complements greatly the low acidity of the seasonal tomatoes.  Don’t feel afraid to use the traditional onions and garlic in this sauce, plus some hot chilies as well for an extra kick.  Serve with wholewheat pasta and lightly steamed zuchinni, squash and some halved brussel sprouts that also start pouring during the early fall weeks.

Makes about 7 cups

1 yellow onion, finely diced (about 1 cup)
4 cloves of garlic, finely minced
1 cup no added sodium vegetable broth or water
2 tablespoons No Salt Added Italian Seasoning (or a combination of dried oregano and basil)
Freshly ground black pepper
1 heaped tablespoon of no-salt added tomato paste
4 lbs of fresh tomatoes, roughly diced
4 apples (any kind will work), cored and diced (skin peeled if not organic)
3 tablespoons fresh basil, stemmed and chopped
1 dried bay leaf
red crushed chilies (optional)

In a large sauce pan over medium-high heat, steam sauté the onion with a tablespoon or tw of water or broth at a time to avoid sticking, stirring frequently until just tender, about 5 minutes. Add water or broth as needed to prevent sticking.  Add the dried herbs.  Add the tomato paste and the minced garlic and continue cooking onion mixture just until it starts to turn a darker yello color, about 5 more minutes.  Add the fresh tomatoes and apples and stir well.  Cover with a lid ajar and bring to a simmer.  Lower heat to medium low and continue cooking for another 20 minutes, stirring from time to time. As sauce begins to thicken, add any remaining broth and season with black pepper to taste. When done, turn off heat and add fresh herbs and crushed red chilies if using, stir and allow to cool.

Serve over whole-wheat pasta with lightly steamed veggies (carrots, zuchinni, squash and halved brussels sprouts) or cool to room temperature and freeze for later use.  Sauce freezes well and may be used just as any marinara sauce.